BACKGROUND OF
THE INVENTION
The present
invention
relates to a new
and distinct
cultivar of
Hosta plant,
botanically
known as
Hosta hybrid
and hereinafter
referred to by
the name ‘Secret
Treasure’.
The new
Hosta plant
is a
naturally-occurring
whole plant
mutation of the
Hosta
hybrid ‘One
Man's Treasure’,
not patented.
The new Hosta
plant was
discovered and
selected by the
Inventor in a
controlled
outdoor nursery
environment in
Barneveld, The
Netherlands
during the
spring of 2008.
Asexual
reproduction of
the new Hosta
plant by
divisions in a
controlled
outdoor nursery
environment in
Barneveld, The
Netherlands
since July, 2008
has shown that
the unique
features of this
new Hosta
plant are stable
and reproduced
true to type in
successive
generations.
SUMMARY OF THE
INVENTION
Plants of the
new Hosta
have not been
observed under
all possible
environmental
conditions. The
phenotype may
vary somewhat
with variations
in environment
and cultural
practices such
as temperature
and light
intensity
without,
however, any
variance in
genotype.
The following
traits have been
repeatedly
observed and are
determined to be
the unique
characteristics
of ‘Secret
Treasure’. These
characteristics
in combination
distinguish
‘Secret
Treasure’ as a
new and distinct
cultivar of
Hosta plant:
-
-
1.
Outwardly
spreading
foliage
with
upright
flower
scapes.
-
2. Dark
green
and
white
variegated
leaves.
-
3.
Purple-colored
flowers
that are
positioned
above
the
foliar
plane on
strong
scapes.
-
4. Good
garden
performance.
Plants of the
new Hosta
differ primarily
from plants of
the parent, ‘One
Man's Treasure’,
primarily in
leaf color as
plants of ‘One
Man's Treasure’
do not have
variegated
leaves.
Plants of the
new Hosta
can be compared
to plants of
‘Sweet
Innocence’, not
patented. Plants
of the new
Hosta and
‘Sweet
Innocence’
differ primarily
in leaf
coloration as
plants of ‘Sweet
Innocence’ have
light green and
pale yellow
variegated
leaves.
BRIEF
DESCRIPTION OF
THE PHOTOGRAPHS
The
accompanying
colored
photographs
illustrate the
overall
appearance of
the new Hosta
plant
showing the
colors as true
as it is
reasonably
possible to
obtain in
colored
reproductions of
this type.
Colors in the
photographs may
differ slightly
from the color
values cited in
the detailed
botanical
description
which accurately
describe the
colors of the
new Hosta
plant.
The
photograph on
the first sheet
comprises a side
perspective view
of a typical
flowering plant
of ‘Secret
Treasure’ grown
in a container.
The
photograph on
the second sheet
is a close-up
view of a
typical
inflorescence of
‘Secret
Treasure’.
DETAILED
BOTANICAL
DESCRIPTION
The
aforementioned
photographs and
following
observations,
measurements and
values describe
plants grown
during the late
summer/early
autumn in
two-liter
containers in an
outdoor nursery
in Barneveld,
The Netherlands
and under
commercial
practice. Plants
were 14 months
old when the
photographs and
description were
taken. In the
following
description,
color references
are made to The
Royal
Horticultural
Society Colour
Chart, 2001
Edition, except
where general
terms of
ordinary
dictionary
significance are
used.
-
Botanical
classification:
Hosta
hybrid
‘Secret
Treasure’.
-
Parentage:
Naturally-occurring
whole plant
mutation of
the Hosta
hybrid
‘One Man's
Treasure’,
not
patented.
-
Propagation:
-
Type.—By
divisions.
-
Root
description.—Medium
in
thickness,
fibrous;
creamy
white in
color.
-
Rooting
habit.—Moderate
branching;
medium
density.
-
Plant
description:
-
Plant
form/habit.—Herbaceous
flowering
perennial
plant;
mounded
plant
form
with
outwardly
spreading
foliage
and
upright
flower
scapes;
flowering
stems
and
leaves
basal;
moderately
vigorous
growth
habit;
purple-colored
flowers
that are
positioned
above
the
foliar
plane on
strong
scapes.
-
Growth
rate.—Moderately
fast;
about
one year
is
required
to
produce
fully-grown
flowering
plants.
-
Plant
height
(soil
level to
top of
foliar
plane).—About
15 cm.
-
Plant
height
(soil
level to
top of
inflorescences).—About
45 cm.
-
Plant
width
(spread).—About
40 cm.
-
Foliage
description:
-
Arrangement/form.—Leaves
basal,
simple,
generally
symmetrical
and
long-persisting.
-
Leaf
length.—About
12 cm to
18 cm.
-
Leaf
width.—About
7 cm to
9 cm.
-
Shape.—Cordate.
-
Apex.—Cuspidate
to
caudate.
-
Base.—Truncate
to
rounded.
-
Margin.—Entire.
-
Texture,
upper
and
lower
surfaces.—Smooth,
glabrous;
leathery;
moderately
rugose.
-
Venation
pattern.—Pinnate,
arcuate.
-
Color.—Developing
leaves,
upper
surface:
Center,
close to
137C;
towards
the
margins,
close to
8D.
Developing
leaves,
lower
surface:
Center,
more
green
than
146A;
towards
the
margins,
close to
155A.
Fully
expanded
leaves,
upper
surface:
Center,
close to
N137A;
towards
the
margins,
close to
155A;
venation,
similar
to
surface
colors.
Fully
expanded
leaves,
lower
surface:
Center,
close to
137C;
towards
the
margins,
close to
155B;
venation,
similar
to
surface
colors.
-
Petiole
length.—About
10 cm to
13 cm.
-
Petiole
diameter.—About
4 mm to
6 mm.
-
Petiole
texture,
upper
and
lower
surfaces.—Smooth,
glabrous.
-
Petiole
color,
upper
and
lower
surfaces.—Center,
close to
137C
with
random
spots,
close to
187A,
towards
the
margins,
close to
155A
with
random
spots,
close to
187A.
-
Flower
description:
-
Flower
type/habit.—Single
campanulate
flowers
with
fused
perianth
arranged
on
terminal
racemes;
flowers
face
mostly
outwardly;
panicles
narrowly
conical
in
shape;
freely
flowering
habit.
-
Fragrance.—Moderately
fragrant;
sweet,
pleasant.
Natural
flowering
season:
Flowering
recurrent
during
August
and
September
in The
Netherlands.
-
Postproduction
longevity.—Flowers
last
about
one week
on the
plant;
flowers
not
persistent.
-
Flower
buds.—Height:
About
1.5 cm
to 3.5
cm.
Diameter:
About 4
mm to 11
mm.
Shape:
Ovate.
Color:
Close to
N77C.
-
Inflorescence
height.—About
14 cm to
18 cm.
-
Inflorescence
diameter.—About
8 cm to
10 cm.
-
Flower
diameter.—About
3.5 cm.
-
Flower
depth.—About
4.5 cm.
-
Perianth.—Arrangement:
Three
interior
tepals
arranged
in a
single
whorl
surrounded
by an
outer
whorl of
three
exterior
tepals.
Tepal
lobe
length:
About
1.2 cm
to 1.4
cm.
Tepal
lobe
width:
About
0.9 cm
to 1.2
cm.
Tepal
lobe
shape:
Ovate.
Tepal
apex:
Acute.
Tepal
margin:
Entire.
Tepal
texture,
upper
and
lower
surfaces:
Smooth,
glabrous;
satiny.
Tepal
color:
Developing
and
fully
expanded
petals,
upper
surface:
Towards
the
apex,
close to
76A;
towards
the
center
and
base,
close to
N79D.
Developing
and
fully
expanded
petals,
lower
surface:
Close to
N80C to
N80D.
-
Flower
bracts.—Quantity:
One per
flower
at the
base of
the
pedicel.
Length:
About
1.5 cm.
Width:
About 5
mm.
Shape:
Ovate.
Apex:
Acute.
Margin:
Entire.
Texture,
upper
and
lower
surfaces:
Smooth,
glabrous.
Color,
upper
and
lower
surfaces:
Close to
N77C.
-
Peduncles
(scapes).—Length:
About 30
cm to 45
cm.
Diameter:
About 4
mm to 5
mm.
Angle:
Erect.
Strength:
Strong.
Texture:
Smooth,
glabrous.
Color:
Close to
200B
tinted
with a
purplish
hue.
-
Pedicels.—Length:
About
1.5 cm.
Diameter:
About 1
mm.
Strength:
Strong.
Texture:
Smooth,
glabrous.
Color:
Close to
151A.
-
Reproductive
organs.—Stamens:
Quantity
per
flower:
Typically
six;
anthers
dorsifixed.
Stamen
length:
About 5
cm.
Filament
color:
Close to
155C.
Anther
shape:
Narrowly
oblong.
Anther
length:
About 2
mm.
Anther
color:
Close to
N187B.
Pollen
amount:
Moderate.
Pollen
color:
Close to
N163D.
Pistils:
Quantity
per
flower:
One.
Style
length:
About 5
cm.
Style
color:
Close to
155C.
Stigma
shape:
Lobed.
Stigma
color:
Close to
155C.
Ovary
length:
About 5
mm.
Ovary
color:
Close to
N144A.
-
Seed/fruit.—Seed
and
fruit
development
have not
been
observed.
-
Disease/pest
resistance:
Plants of
the new
Hosta
have not
been noted
to be
resistant to
pathogens
and pests
common to
Hosta.
-
Garden
performance:
Plants of
the new
Hosta
have been
observed to
have good
garden
performance
and to
tolerate
rain, wind
and
temperatures
ranging from
about −30°
C. to about
35° C.