Tanacetum coccineum
aka Pyrethrum roseum
or Chrysanthemum coccineum
Note: As you can see by the fact that three names are associated with this plant, there are some disagreements among taxonomists as to the proper classification. For now, Tanacetum is the proper genus but you will also see the plant under the other two names in various resources.
Painted Daisy, Pyrethrum, Persian Insect Flower
3-7
Caucasus Mountains and Iran - Western Asia

Erect plant
2-3 feet tall, stems are usually unbranched, the spread is 12 inches.
The radiate flower head is 2-4 inches wide, usually single and is borne solitary on sparsely branched stems. The ray flowers can be white, pink, lilac, crimson and dark red.
Late spring to early summer
Alternate, 1-2 pinnatifid foliage has a thin. fern-like appearance.
 
 
  • 'Atrosanguineum' - Dark red flowers, single.
  • 'Brenda' - Bright red, single.
  • 'Eileen May Robinson' - Salmon-pink, single, 2˝ feet.
  • 'Evenglow' - Salmon-red flowers, single.
  • 'Helen' - Light-pink flowers, double, 2˝ feet.
  • 'James Kelway' - Rich scarlet flowers, single.
  • 'Pink Bouquet- Pink with silver centers, double.
  • 'Robinson's Pink' - Pink flowers, 2 feet.
  • 'Robinson's Red' - Red flowers, 2 feet.
The flower heads of this species may be used for the insecticide pyrethrum which is also called Persian Insect Powder. Be aware, however, that there are also synthetic i.e. man-made, versions of pyrethrum insecticides on the market so they are not all derived from the plant.

 

 
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