Many species of ferns are commonly used in the home landscape. Perhaps they should be used more, especially as companions for coarse textured plants such as the larger hostas. Almost all of these ferns are very easy to grow if you give them the type of environment that they desire. Many of them are woodland plants so they like at least some shade and a lot of organic matter in the soil.

Listed below are several of the ferns that originated in North America.

Native American Ferns for Home Landscapes

Adiantum pedatum Common Maidenhair Fern 12-26" 3
Asplegium platyneuron Ebony Spleenwort 6" 4
Asplenum trichomanes Maidenhair Spleenwort 6-7" 3
Athyrium tilix-lemina Lady Fern I8-36" 3
Athyrium pyenocarpum Glade Fern 30-48" 3
Botrychinni virginianum Rattlesnake Fern 6-30" 3
Camptosorus rhizophyllus Walking Fern 12" 3
Cystopteris bulbifera Bulblet Bladder Fern 24-36" 3
Cystopteris fragilis Fragile Bladder Fern 8" 3
Dennstaedtia punctilobula Hay Scented Fern 20-30" 3
Dryopteris austriaca intermedia Intermediate Shield Fern 30” 3
Dryopteris cristata Shield Fern 30" 3
Dryopteris filix-mas cristata English Crested Male-Fern 36" 3
Dryopteris goldiana Goldie's Fern 48-60" 3
Dryopteris marginalis Marginal Shield Fern 24" 3
Matteuccia struthiopteris Ostrich Fern 48-60" 2
Onoclea sensibilis Sensitive Fern 12-30" 3
Osmunda cinnamomea Cinnamon Fern 2-5 ft 3
Osniunda elaytoalana Interrupted Fern 5 ft 3
Polypodium vulgare Common Polypody 10 ft 3
Potystichum acrostichoides Christmas Fern 3 ft 3
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York Fern 12-30" 4
Woodsia Iivensis Rusty Woodsia 3-6 ft 3
Woodwardia areolata Narrow-leaved Chain Fern 2 ft 4
Woodwardia virginica Virginia Chain Fern 3-4 ft 4

 

 
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